Congestal syrup

Medication Name: Congestal Syrup
Active Ingredient: Pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (usually 5–10 mg per 5 ml, depending on formulation)
Drug Class: Sympathomimetic decongestant

Indications:

Congestal Syrup is used for relief of nasal and sinus congestion due to:

• Common cold

• Allergic rhinitis (hay fever)

• Sinusitis

• Other upper respiratory tract infections

Mechanism of Action:

• Pseudoephedrine stimulates alpha-adrenergic receptors in the nasal mucosa.

• This causes vasoconstriction, reducing swelling and congestion.

• Helps improve nasal airflow and ease breathing.

Dosage and Administration:

• Adults: 5–10 ml every 4–6 hours as needed.

• Children: Dosage depends on age and weight; follow pediatrician’s instructions.

• Do not exceed the maximum daily dose specified on the label.

• Take after food to minimize stomach irritation.

• Do not use for more than 7 days without medical advice.

Side Effects:

• Nervousness, restlessness, or anxiety

• Insomnia

• Dizziness or headache

• Mild increase in heart rate or blood pressure

• Rare: nausea, vomiting, or palpitations

Warnings and Precautions:

• Not recommended for patients with:

  • Severe hypertension or heart disease

  • Glaucoma

  • Hyperthyroidism

  • Diabetes (use with caution)

• Avoid combining with other decongestants or stimulants.

• Use caution when driving or operating machinery.

• Consult a doctor if symptoms persist more than 7 days or worsen.

Storage:

Store at room temperature (below 25°C), away from moisture and sunlight.